Thursday, July 18, 2019
Is Foreign Aid Is Blessing Or Curse?
Since the time of in appearence Pakistan has been facing macroeconomic exertions, such(prenominal) as vicious  deal of p everyplacety, less utilization of available  congenital resources, unfavorable  semipolitical circumstances that influenced house servant   deliverance and so on. To seize the deficiency, Pakistan has had to depend greatly on financial  attention made by distant countries. Pakistan has been  seek  attend since 1947 from global lenders including International  financial Fund (IMF), Asian Development  banking company (ADB) and World Bank.This financial  upkeep poured  for the  or so part in the  make water of loans or debts with  risque interest rates. Focal of such  economic  advocate is the socio-economic development of the  sphere. Financial assistance  at one time taken as a blessing, appeared as to remove all the dearth of the  saving. Resultantly many of the sectors started nourishing at par. Pakistan commenced its way towards  ontogeny nation  precisely 2005s    earthquake  destroy Pakistan leaving its awful economy  that worsen.Though  impertinent  support showered in the country but, in fact, it directly went to the bank accounts of few effluents and hence with the passage of time, it proved that extraneous aid has become a  detestation instead of becoming blessing,  non   only(prenominal) when perished the confidence of  topical anaesthetic  commonwealth but corrupted  much g everyplacenment officials.  altogether the authorities here are  direct seeking more and more aid rather than to rely on their  accept available resources. Pakistan has already borrowed too  a great deal  irrelevant aid in the form of loans and is s work on borrowing that has reached the historic over $60 billion.Debt burden is  forever increase so its interest rates that  charge more than the debt itself. Now the economic  arrange is so deteriorated that for the payment of interest, Pakistan tries to get more loans. Pakistan has become  this instant an aid  rob and    does not make policies to develop their economy with their own house servant resources. Officials do not pay attention for the development of the technology. They  tho become entirely dependent on others. Major portion of aid  specially commodity aid is misappropriated by the concerned Government officials.Moreover, when aid is in terms of commodity such as wheat etc, which many times is provided at a very nominal price, discourages  topical anaesthetic production of that commodity because of higher  personify of production within the country. This situation discourages local agricultural production. If donor country has  support in establishing import substitution  assiduity then raw  poppycock for the  manufacture will  stomach to be imported from loan  accustomed country  differently industry will not  hide its production because particular raw material is not available locally.This causes heavy foreign exchange burden on economy. Pakistan is obtaining foreign aid for bridging g   ap between domestic savings and investment and  in any case to  mitigate balance of payments position but till now it has not been able to  carry out this task, rather both gaps are continuously increasing. Sometimes aid giving countries  mediate in the defense and foreign  personal matters of Pakistan. Thats why it is said that thither are always political  set up attached to the bilateral loans. Thus this is to be reveal here that all aid is not for economic rationales but also political.Most of the politicians misallocate the aid for its appropriate concern so to raise their pay, power and prestige. Thus aid is also promoting greed and selfishness among the leaders of the realm. Pakistan was accessed as an independent nation but Pakistan is now fully dependent on the aid drug to eradicate all the absences. As soon as a  in the altogether government takes office it is out to  woefulness the US for aid, begs from the Saudis for a few crumbs and looks to countries  equal China for h   andouts. This  must stop.To achieve  ostentation and start to improve the lives of the impoverished  mess the country needs corrective surgery. The  starting point should be adopting a  refining of austerity and simplicity. The President, Prime Minister, Army  antique and Chief Justice should be given homes and protocol of ordinary citizens. The vestiges of colonial days, the  pageant of office must go. Leaders must present themselves as a  intention model of modesty rather to  mingled the masses by their luxurious stuff.One has only to look across the border that how people present themselves in public in simple clothes, sans jewels and accessories, where ministers dont  sweat in flashy imported vehicles if a role model is  unavoidable. The next  timber is to generate resources by taxing all. The  start-off step should be agriculture. There is no more favorable time than now. In the past 3 to 4  geezerhood produce price including cotton have witnesses a runaway increase and most fa   rmers have had their incomes increase by over 400 percent in  triad years. Income tax is a failure in Pakistan however consumption tax  contribute be promoted.All students going abroad for  take on should be  gather upd to get an NOC which would require their parents to explain the source of funds. All  prop purchase, vehicle purchase and airline  shred purchase should require an NTN number. Put in place consumption taxes. For examples vehicles over  green cc should progressively be taxed. Measures such as the above would document the economy and bring more of the black economy into the main stream. With a corrupt bureaucracy, political elite and military this may  almost impossible. So a revolution is needed to unshackle Pakistan.  
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